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A
Chasm of Silence, the Senior Sermon of Stephanie Swinnea, Class
of 2005 from the Diocese of Oklahoma, given in Christ Chapel on
September 20, 2004, in Christ Chapel
The rich man feasted
sumptuously every day! Feasting, now that's a subject that I'm
familiar with. Since I began this journey toward ordination I've
added a hefty 30 pounds to this otherwise svelte physique, most
of it in the past two years. But it is a mistake to assume that
these passages condemn feasting.
Jesus was accused of
being a glutton and a drunkard, after all. He feasted often --
and often with the wrong people. His last meal with his disciples
was a feast. No, it is not feasting that is condemned here; not
feasting but famine.
LET US PRAY
Holy Trinity, Holy One;
Open our ears to hear what the Spirit is speaking;
Open our eyes to see what we will not see;
Open our lips to bridge the chasm of silence;
Open our hearts to feast as one with Thee.
Amen.
The Chasm of Silence
-- Episcopalians like silence. Silence can distract us from the
busy world. But the problem is, silence can distract us from the
busy world.
Did you hear the silence
in our Gospel lesson? Two men, a rich man feasting sumptuously
every day and a poor man, starving, too weak to stand, lying beside
the rich man's gate only a few feet away. They never speak.
They never speak! The rich man never acknowledges that the poor
man is present. He seems invisible. A chasm of silence
exists between them.
I've experienced that
chasm of silence. At any intersection where a man or woman, bearing
a cardboard sign that says, "Anything Will Help," slowly
walks from car to car hoping for a handout. I can feel within
me the shield of invisibility glazing over the car window, the
chasm of silence widening with every moment.
I've felt it in church,
too. For a time I attended a beautiful little church. Every member
participated generously in one way or another. We were all above
average; above average intellectually, educationally, socially,
and economically. One Sunday a man dropped in who was not above
average, not intellectually, not educationally, not socially,
not economically. In fact he was needy. The man participated in
the feast of bread and wine, but the feast of the fellowship of
the body of Christ was denied him. The beautiful people were beautifully
polite, but the silence could be heard behind the thin smiles.
The chasm of silence would not be bridged. He was left outside
the gate hoping for a crumb. After the third Sunday, he never
returned, and honestly, the congregation sighed with relief. Perhaps
he found refuge in another church where he could feel embraced
in the bosom of Abraham.
The 1995 Noble Prize
winning author and survivor of Auschwitz, Elie Wiesel (Veesel),
said, "to remain silent and indifferent is the greatest sin
of all."
The rich man never
speaks to Lazarus, never seems to see Lazarus. Only the dogs have
any mercy, licking the poor man's sores. Wayne Menking suggested
earlier this semester that dogs in a bible story always herald
a death. And, sure enough Lazarus dies and is carried to heaven
where he feasts with Abraham. The rich man dies, too, and is buried.
Tormented by the flames of hell, he looks into heaven and suddenly
sees what he had never allowed himself to see. He sees Lazarus,
but even now his vision is faulty. He still does not speak to
Lazarus, nor acknowledge him as a human of equal worth. He never
repents. He doesn't ask Lazarus for forgiveness. Instead he asks
Father Abraham to send Lazarus down with some cool water. But
that chasm of silence could not be bridged.For the first time
in our story the rich man thinks of someone else.
"Send Lazarus
to warn my brothers." But Abraham reminds him, "They
have Moses and the prophets."
"They won't pay
any attention to Moses and the prophets, but if someone were to
come to them from the dead..."
"No," Abraham
countered, "If they won't heed Moses and the prophets, they
won't believe even if someone were to come back from the dead."
This tale of God's
ultimate justice, is so strikingly clear that no sermon is necessary.
On the other hand there may be a message less obvious than first
appears.
The rich man wears
purple. Only the royal families and government officials were
licensed to wear purple in ancient Rome. The rich man, then, is
a symbol of empire, Lazarus, a symbol of the subjects of empire,
exploited, impoverished, invisible and shut outside of all the
wealth and excess that empire generates. A chasm of silence
is maintained between them, because they are insignificant.
Recalling his first
night in Auschwitz, Elie Wiesel records,
"Never shall I
forget the faces.. turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent
blue sky... Never shall I forget that silence... which
murdered my God and my soul."
In the silence Lazarus dies, like Wiesel's companions who
died at Auschwitz. But Wiesel insists, "They fought alone,
they suffered alone... but they did not die alone, for something
in each one of us died with them."
For Jesus to suggest
that, like the rich man, the empire would crash and burn, and
all the suppressed peoples be raised to a great feast, was seditious.
It took courage for Jesus to challenge the Roman Empire. We are
reminded of his mother's words, "He has lifted up the lowly
and cast down the mighty from their thrones."
My son, Kyle, was watching
Star Wars this week. The little Ewoks and the Rebel Alliance seemed
insignificant to the evil emperor until a carefully aimed charge
penetrated the Death Star and the black of space exploded with
flames and light. "Hey," I protested, "Lucas stole
that from Luke!"
What of today? of other
empires and systems of oppression? Can the powers of this world
be shaken, transformed? Abraham told the rich man,
"They have Moses
and the prophets. A plan for a just society exists. They
won't listen even if one were to come to them from the dead.
But the good news is
this: Jesus has more faith in humanity than Abraham could muster
in this story. Jesus took the risk that nations might just listen
if one were to come back from the dead.
And he did. Now the
resurrected Lord is going to the people, to the nations, to the
empires born again within each one of us. So the
challenge is ours. With resurrection faith and the wisdom of the
prophets:
We are challenged to
resist self-imposed blindness;
to be willing to see the down trodden and oppressed.
We are challenged to bridge the chasm of silence;
to speak to, for, and with those who have no voice.
We are challenged to
encourage the victims of empire to hope for the justice that will
come.
We are challenged to establish just societies where every man,
woman and child is seen, heard, and valued.
In short, we are challenged
to establish God's kingdom in the earth. And God has faith in
us, that we, through the power of the Holy Spirit, can do just
that.
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